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Listing Criteria
for Local & Foreign Companies
Bursa Malaysia offers a choice of 2 dynamic markets for your listing requirements. Main
Market provides an ideal platform for established companies to raise funds. ACE Market is an
alternative sponsor-driven market designed for companies of all business sectors looking for a
conducive growth platform.
The summary of the relevant listing criteria are as follows:-
Notes:-
- The Securities Commission's Equity Guidelines for Main Market is available
here
.
- The Bursa Malaysia Listing Requirements for Main Market is available
here
.
- The Bursa Malaysia Listing Requirements for ACE Market is available
here
.
Primary Listing of Local and Foreign Companies
Quantitative Criteria
| Aspect |
Main Market |
ACE Market |
| Three (3) Alternative Routes for Listing |
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| (a) Profit Test |
- Uninterrupted profit after tax (“PAT”) of 3 - 5 full financial years (“FY”), with aggregate of
at least RM20 million; and
- PAT of at least RM6 million for the most recent full FY
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No minimum operating track record or profit requirement |
| (b) Market Capitalisation Test |
- A total market capitalization of at least RM500 million upon listing; and
- Incorporated and generated operating revenue for at least 1 full FY prior to submission
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| (c) Infrastructure Project Corporation test |
Must have the right to build and operate an infrastructure project in or outside Malaysia:-
- with project costs of not less than RM500 million; and
- for which a concession or licence has been awarded by a government or a state agency, in or
outside Malaysia, with remaining concession of licence period of at least 15 years
Applicant with shorter remaining concession or licence period may be considered if the applicant
fulfills the profit requirements under profit test
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- |
| IPO price |
Minimum RM0.50 each |
No minimum |
| Public Spread |
- At least 25% of the Company's share capital; and
- Minimum of 1,000 public shareholders holding not less than 100 shares each
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- At least 25% of the Company's share capital; and
- Minimum of 200 public shareholders holding not less than 100 shares each
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| Bumiputera Equity Requirement* |
Allocation of 50% of the public spread requirement to Bumiputera investors on best effort
basis** |
No requirement upon initial listing.
Allocation on best effort basis** of 12.5% of their enlarged issued and paid-up share capital
to Bumiputera investors:
- within 1 year after achieving Main Market profit track record or
- 5 years after being listed on ACE Market, whichever is the earlier
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* Companies with MSC status, BioNexus status and companies with predominantly foreign-based
operations are exempted from the Bumiputera equity requirement.
** Please refer to
SC's website on the process of allocation on best effort basis.
Primary Listing of Local and Foreign Companies
Qualitative Criteria
| Aspect |
Main Market |
ACE Market |
| Sponsorship |
Not applicable |
- Engage a Sponsor to assess the suitability for listing
- Sponsors need to remain with the company for at least 3 years post listing
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| Core Business |
An identifiable core business which it has majority ownership and management control
Core business should not be holding of investment in other listed companies |
Core business should not be holding of investment in other listed companies |
| Management Continuity and Capability |
Continuity of substantially the same management for at least 3 full financial years prior to
submission
For market capitalization test, since the commencement of operations (if less than 3 full
financial years) |
Continuity of substantially the same management for at least 3 full financial years prior to
submission or since its incorporation (if less than 3 full financial years) |
| Financial Position & Liquidity |
- Sufficient level of working capital for at least 12 months;
- Positive cashflow from the operating activities; and
- No accumulated losses based on its latest audited balance sheet as at the date of
submission
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Sufficient level of working capital for at least 12 months |
| Lock-up Period |
Promoters' entire shareholdings for six (6) months from the date of admission
Subsequent selling down with conditions for companies listed under Infrastructure Project
Corporation test |
Promoters' entire shareholdings for six (6) months from the date of admission, subsequent
selling down with conditions |
| Transaction with related parties |
Must be based on terms and conditions which are not unfavourable to the company
All trade debts exceeding the normal credit period and all non-trade debts, owning by the
interested persons to the company or its subsidiary companies must be fully settled prior to
listing |
Must be satisfactorily addressed before submitting any listing
application to the Exchange
Sponsor must ensure all trade debts exceeding normal credit period
and all non-trade debts, owning by the interested persons to the company or its subsidiary
companies must be fully settled prior to listing |
Primary Listing of Foreign Companies
Additional Criteria
| Aspect |
Main Market & ACE Market |
| Place of Incorporation |
- Equivalent standards of laws and regulations, particularly:-
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- corporate governance;
- shareholders and minority interest protection; and
- regulation of take-overs and mergers
or
- The company making variations to its constituent documents to provide those standards
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| Approval of Regulatory Authorities of Foreign Jurisdiction |
Prior approval of all relevant regulatory authorities of the jurisdiction(s) in which it is
incorporated or carries out its core business operations before issuing its listing prospectus |
| Registration |
Must have been registered with the Registrar of Companies under the Companies Act 1965 |
| Accounting Standards |
Standards under Financial Reporting Act 1997 (e.g. International Accounting Standards Board,
Financial Accounting Standards Board, USA, Accounting Standards Board, UK and Australian Accounting
Standards Board, Australia) |
| Auditing Standards |
Standards applied in Malaysia or International Standards in Auditing |
| Translation of Documents |
All documents to be submitted to the authorities (including financial statements), which are in
a language other than English, must be accompanied by a certified English translation |
| Valuation Of Assets |
Standards applied in Malaysia or International Valuation Standards |
| Currency Denomination |
Multi-currency quotation is allowed and applicant is required to obtain approval of the
Controller of Foreign Exchange |
| Resident Directors |
Companies which have predominantly Malaysian-based operations must have majority of directors
whose principal or only place of residence is in Malaysia
Companies which have predominantly foreign-based operations must have at least 1 director
whose principal or only place of residence is in Malaysia |
Secondary Listing of Foreign Companies
Qualitative Criteria
| Aspect |
Main Market |
| Listing Board |
Secondary listing is allowed on Main Market only |
| Additional Listing Criteria |
Must comply with the following criteria:-
- Already have a primary listing on the main market of a foreign stock exchange which is a member
of World federation of Exchanges;
- Fully comply with the listing rules of its home exchange; and
- Home exchange where the applicant is primarily listed must have standards of disclosure rules
at least equivalent to those of Bursa Malaysia
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| Place of Incorporation |
- Equivalent standards of laws and regulations, particularly:-
- corporate governance;
- shareholders and minority interest protection; and
- regulation of take-overs and mergers
or
- The company making variations to its constituent documents to provide those standar
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| Approval of Regulatory Authorities of Foreign Jurisdiction |
Prior approval of all relevant regulatory authorities of the jurisdiction(s) in which it is
incorporated or carries out its core business operations before issuing its listing prospectus |
| Registration |
Must have been registered with the Registrar of Companies under the Companies Act
1965 |
| Accounting Standards |
Standards under Financial Reporting Act 1997 (e.g. International Accounting Standards Board,
Financial Accounting Standards Board, USA, Accounting Standards Board, UK and Australian Accounting
Standards Board, Australia) |
| Auditing Standards |
Standards applied in Malaysia or International Standards in Auditing |
| Translation of Documents |
All documents to be submitted to the authorities (including financial statements), which are in
a language other than Bahasa Malaysia or English, must be accompanied by a certified Bahasa
Malaysia or English translation |
| Valuation Of Assets |
Standards applied in Malaysia or International Valuation Standards |
| Currency Denomination |
Multi-currency quotation is allowed and applicant is required to obtain approval of
the Controller of Foreign Exchange |
| Resident Directors |
Companies which have predominantly Malaysian-based operations must have majority of directors
whose principal or only place of residence is in Malaysia
Companies which have predominantly foreign-based operations must have at least 1 director
whose principal or only place of residence is in Malaysia |
Listing of Special Purpose Acquisition Companies (“SPAC”)
Key Listing Criteria
| Aspect |
Main Market |
| Listing Board |
SPAC is allowed on Main Market only |
| IPO price |
Minimum RM0.50 each |
| Place of Incorporation |
Must be incorporated in Malaysia under the Companies Act, 1965
The SC may allow SPAC incorporated in jurisdiction outside Malaysia provided that the company
complied with all Additional Criteria for Primary Listing of Foreign Companies (Please refer
section on Primary Listing of Foreign Companies : Additional Criteria) |
| Minimum Fund Raised |
RM150 million |
| Management Team Credibility |
Members of its management team have the experience, qualification and competence to:-
- Achieve the SPAC's business strategy; and
- Perform their individual roles, including understanding of the nature of their obligations and
those of the SPAC
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| Management Team Ownership |
Must in aggregate own at least 10% in the SPAC on the date of its listing |
| Lock-up Period |
Management team's entire interest from date of listing until completion of the
qualifying acquisition |
| Management of Proceeds |
Must place at least 90% of the gross proceeds raised in a trust account and may only be released
by the custodian upon termination of the trust account
At least 80% of the amount in trust account to be used for qualifying acquisition
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| Qualifying Acquisition |
Must complete qualifying acquisition within 36 months from the listing date |
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